+— 38 sources
In addition the results of its expert testing, ConsumerLab uses only high-quality, evidence based, information sources. These sources include peer-reviewed studies and information from agencies such as the FDA and USDA, and the National Academy of Medicine. On evolving topics, studies from pre-print journals may be sourced. All of our content is reviewed by medical doctors and doctoral-level experts in pharmacology, toxicology, and chemistry. We continually update and medically review our information to keep our content trustworthy, accurate, and reliable. The following sources are referenced in this article:
- Kanai, Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1997
- Braam, Calcif Tissue Int 2003
- Booth, J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008
- Cheung, PLoS Med 2008
- Weisshof, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2015
- Iwamoto, Nutrients 2014
- Knapen, Osteoporo Int 2013
- Rønn, Osteoporos Int 2020
- Zhang, Calcified Tissue Int 2020
- Schurgers, Blood 2007
- Ansell, Chest 2008
- Holbrook, Chest 2012
- Dietary Reference Intakes Report, Natl Acad Press, 2001
- Geleijnse, J Nutr 2004
- Knapen, Thromb Haemost 2015
- Bartstra, Eur J Nutr 2021
- Witham, J Am Soc Nephrol 2020
- Kurnatowska, Pol Arch Med Wewn 2015
- Diederichsen, Circulation 2022
- Hasific, JAAC Adv 2023
- Shea, Am J Clin Nutr 2009
- Bellinge, Am J Clin Nutr 2021
- Nimptsch, Am J Clin Nutr 2010
- Dofferhoff, Clin Infect Dis 2020
- Linneberg, medRxiv 2020 -- preprint
- Orlando, Molecules 2019
- Nutraceuticals World, 2024
- USDA Nutrient Database
- Fu, Curr Develop Nutr 2017
- Traber, Nutr Rev 2008
- Goncalves, Food Chem 2015
- Messina, Thyroid 2006
- Inaba, J Nutr Sci Vitaminol 2015
- Ikonte, Nutrients 2019
- Theuwissen, J Thromb Haemost 2013
- Pradaxa Prescribing Information 2010
- Plavix Prescribing Information 2015
- Okuyama, Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol 2015