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Our Members Asked:
Is it safe to drink coffee regularly? Does drinking coffee increase or decrease the risk of cancer?
Answer:
Despite some earlier concerns, drinking coffee does not seem to increase the risk of cancer. In fact, some studies link coffee intake with reduced risk of developing certain forms of cancer and reduced progression of colorectal cancer, although a cause-and-effect relationship has not been proven.
Sign in as a member for details, including how risk differs based on the amount of coffee intake. Also learn more about solvents (such as methylene chloride) and toxic heavy metals (such as lead, cadmium, arsenic, and mercury) in coffee. See our list of decaf coffees that are not processed with methylene chloride, and get information about a wide variety of popular coffee brands including Anthony's, Bulletproof, Danger Coffee, Folgers, Gevalia, Maxwell House, Nescafe, Peet's, Seattle's Best, Trader Joe's and more.
Also see our article about coffee and heart health.
In addition the results of its expert testing, ConsumerLab uses only high-quality, evidence based, information sources. These sources include peer-reviewed studies and information from agencies such as the FDA and USDA, and the National Academy of Medicine. On evolving topics, studies from pre-print journals may be sourced. All of our content is reviewed by medical doctors and doctoral-level experts in pharmacology, toxicology, and chemistry. We continually update and medically review our information to keep our content trustworthy, accurate, and reliable. The following sources are referenced in this article:
- Anderson, Int J Food Contam 2017
- Cassileth, Oncology 2010
- Chen, BMJ Open 2021
- Cheng, Can J Cardiol 2014
- Du, Nutr Metab Cardiovas 2020
- EPA is trying to ban
- Eisele, JAMA 1980
- FDA
- FDA, 21CFR173.255
- Gapstur, Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2017
- Health Canada
- Heikes, J AOAC Int 1987
- IARC, Press Release 2016
- Mackintosh, JAMA Oncology, 2020
- Pietsch, The Craft and Science of Coffee Chapter 10
- Rhee, Am J Clin Nutr 2016
- Scientific Report of the 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee
- Varady Foods 2021
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Latest Research Updates (Clinical Updates)
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September 12, 2023
Does decaf instant coffee contain less solvent than decaf ground coffee? Find out in our updated article about coffee and cancer.
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Does Starbucks decaffeinate its coffee with chemical solvents? Find out in our article about coffee and cancer risk.
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Do decaffeinated coffees from Seattle's Best or San Fransisco Bay use the solvent methylene chloride? We’ve added information about these to our article about coffee and cancer risk that covers more than 20 coffee brands.
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Does Dunkin’ Donuts or Nespresso decaffeinate its coffee with chemical solvents? Find out in our article about coffee and cancer risk.
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Does Maxwell House decaffeinated coffee contain chemical solvent? Find out what the company told ConsumerLab in our updated article about coffee and cancer.
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Learn which decaf coffees do not use solvents in their production.
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August 08, 2023
Find out which brands of coffee do not use chemical solvents to decaffeinate their coffee in the “Does coffee contain toxic heavy metals or solvents?" section of our article about coffee & cancer.
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The "Latest Update" date indicates when new information was most recently added to this article. In the full article, the newest information is highlighted in yellow.